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Scoliosisdescribesanabnormal,sidetosidecurvatureofthespine.Thisvideoprovidesanoverviewofhowscoliosisaffectsthespineandthebody.
脊柱侧弯描述的是脊柱异常的侧向弯曲。本视频简要介绍脊柱侧弯对脊柱和人体的影响。
Overview(概述)
Thisconditionisanabnormalcurvatureofthespine.Itmostoftendevelopsinearlychildhood,justbeforeachildreachespuberty.
脊柱侧弯是脊柱曲度的异常。通常发生于儿童阶段的早期,在孩子进入青春期之前。
Causes(原因)
Inmostcases,thedirectcauseofscoliosisisnotunderstood.Geneticsmayplayarole.Itcanruninfamilies.Itcanalsoresultfromneuromuscularconditions,birthdefectsandinjuriesofthespine.
在大多数多病例,脊柱侧弯的直接原因仍不被了解。遗传基因可能是个影响因素,有家庭性。也可因神经肌肉疼痛、出生畸形以及脊柱爱伤有关。
Symptoms(症状)
Aspinewithscoliosis,whenviewedfromtherear,curvessideways.ItmaycurveintoaCoranSshape.Scoliosistendstodevelopgradually,andusuallyitisnotpainful.Achildmaynotrealizeitishappening.Aparentmayoverlookit.Asthecurvatureprogressesandbe